Weight Loss Calculator
Calculate your daily calorie deficit, TDEE, and weight loss timeline using scientifically validated metabolic formulas.
Written by Victura Nutrition TeamReviewed by Victura Editorial ReviewLast updated Oct 8, 2026
Quick answer
To calculate your calorie deficit, first determine your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) using your age, sex, weight, height, and activity level. Subtract 500 to 1,000 calories from this number to establish your daily target. This deficit will help you lose a sustainable 1 to 2 pounds per week.
Calculate your daily calorie deficit, TDEE, and weight loss timeline using scientifically validated metabolic formulas.
The Science of Metabolic Rate and Calorie Deficits
Research-backedTo calculate your daily energy needs, metabolic scientists use validated equations to estimate your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)—the energy expended at rest. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is widely considered the most accurate standard for healthy adults. The formula is calculated as follows: For men, BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) + 5. For women, BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) - 161. Once BMR is established, it is multiplied by an Activity Factor to determine your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE). These factors range from 1.2 for sedentary individuals (little to no exercise) to 1.9 for extremely active individuals (heavy daily exercise or physical labor). The resulting TDEE represents the number of calories required to maintain your current weight. To lose weight, you must establish a calorie deficit by consuming fewer calories than your TDEE or increasing physical activity. A safe, sustainable deficit typically ranges from 500 to 1,000 calories per day, which theoretically translates to a loss of 1 to 2 pounds (0.45 to 0.9 kg) of body fat per week. Creating a deficit larger than 1,000 calories is generally discouraged as it can lead to muscle loss, nutrient deficiencies, and a slowed metabolic rate. Consider a 35-year-old female who weighs 75 kg (165 lbs), stands 165 cm (5'5") tall, and has a moderately active lifestyle (exercising 3–5 days a week). Her BMR is calculated as: (10 × 75) + (6.25 × 165) - (5 × 35) - 161 = 750 + 1031.25 - 175 - 161 = 1,445.25 kcal. Multiplying this by her activity factor of 1.55 yields a TDEE of approximately 2,240 calories. To lose 1 pound per week, she would target a daily intake of 1,740 calories (a 500-calorie deficit).
Real-World Application and Behavioral Tracking
Community insightWhile mathematical formulas provide an excellent starting point, real-world weight loss is rarely perfectly linear. Data from Victura anonymized meal logs indicates that users who track their food intake consistently are far more successful at maintaining their target deficit. However, community insights also highlight common pitfalls, such as underestimating portion sizes or failing to account for liquid calories and cooking oils. Additionally, metabolic adaptation—where the body naturally decreases energy expenditure as body mass decreases—means that calorie targets must be periodically recalculated. Victura users find that recalculating their TDEE every 5 to 10 pounds of weight loss helps prevent plateaus. Combining a structured tracking tool with behavioral consistency, adequate protein intake, and resistance training ensures that the weight lost comes primarily from fat tissue rather than lean muscle mass.
References
Frequently asked questions
People also ask
How do I calculate my calorie deficit for weight loss?
To calculate your calorie deficit, first determine your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) using your age, sex, weight, height, and activity level. Subtract 500 to 1,000 calories from this number to establish your daily target. This deficit will help you lose a sustainable 1 to 2 pounds per week.
What is a realistic weight loss goal per week?
A realistic and safe weight loss goal is 0.5 to 2 pounds (0.2 to 0.9 kg) per week. Losing weight at this rate helps preserve lean muscle mass and makes it much easier to maintain your weight loss long-term, according to major health organizations like the CDC and Mayo Clinic.
Why has my weight loss stalled despite being in a deficit?
Weight loss stalls can happen for several reasons. You may be experiencing water retention, underestimating your actual calorie intake, or your metabolism may have adapted to your lower body weight. Recalculating your TDEE for your current weight and ensuring precise food tracking can help break through a plateau.
What is the Mifflin-St Jeor equation?
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is a scientifically validated formula used to estimate Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). It calculates daily resting energy expenditure based on age, sex, weight, and height.
How many calories should I eat to lose weight?
To lose weight safely, aim for a daily calorie deficit of 500 to 1,000 calories below your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE). This supports a sustainable weight loss of 1 to 2 pounds per week.
How we review this guide
- Written by
- Victura Nutrition Team
- Reviewed by
- Victura Editorial Review
- Reference sources
- 4
- Last updated
- Oct 8, 2026
Ready to track your meals with AI?
Victura scans your plate, logs macros automatically, and coaches you toward your goals — halal, keto, diabetic-friendly, and more.